Multiplication by 0 and 1


(1) Complete the sentences.

    A number multiplied by ____ gives zero.

    If a number is multiplied by ____ it stays the same.

(2) Multiply.

1 • 0 = _______    9 • 0 = _______    10 • 0 = _______    8 • 0 = _______    4 • 0 = _______

7 • 0 = _______    5 • 0 = _______   2 • 0 = _______    3 • 0 = _______    6 • 0 = _______

(3) Multiply.

6 • 1 = _______    5 • 1 = _______    3 • 1 = _______    7 • 1 = _______    10 • 1 = _______

8 • 1 = _______    2 • 1 = _______   4 • 1 = _______    9 • 1 = _______    1 • 1 = _______

(4) Compare the expressions in the table and fill in with <, > or =.

8 • 0 4 5 + 0 10 9 • 1 6 2 + 1 1
9 2 • 0 5 8 + 0 10 7 • 1 3 4 + 1
7 • 0 3 7 + 0 1 • 0 8 • 1 10 6 + 1 5 • 0

(5) Calculate.

24 • 0 = ____ 14 • 1 = ____ 7 • 1 = ____ 27 • 0 = ____
9 • 1 = ____ 15 • 0 = ____ 26 • 0 = ____ 20 • 1 = ____
28 • 0 = ____ 19 • 1 = ____ 10 • 0 = ____ 8 • 1 = ____
6 • 1 = ____ 17 • 0 = ____ 12 • 1 = ____ 0 • 0 = ____
25 • 0 = ____ 30 • 1 = ____ 2 • 1 = ____ 23 • 0 = ____
5 • 0 = ____ 4 • 1 = ____ 18 • 0 = ____ 16 • 1 = ____

(6) Enter the missing number.

51 • = 51 85 • = 0 6 • = 0 40 • = 40
• 49 = 49 • 95 = 0 • 85 = 85 • 10 = 0
79 • = 0 46 • = 46 8 • = 0 88 • =88
• 41 = 41 • 78 = 0 • 17 = 17 • 90 = 0